For the fifth year in a row, the editorial staff of aftermarketNews
has selected what it determined to be the most significant events to
impact the automotive aftermarket in the past year. Using data culled
from reader traffic patterns, this year’s list is presented in order of
popularity, as defined by number of reader hits.
1. GM’s Potential Sale of ACDelco Just before the news
began to heat up that the Detroit 3 were nearly bankrupt, General
Motors (GM) announced that it was exploring a potential sale of
ACDelco, its global independent aftermarket parts business, a brand of
GM Service & Parts Operations. GM said in a statement that the sale
is expected to promote more rapid growth of ACDelco globally. GM's sale
of ACDelco’s assets could potentially bring $2-$4 billion in liquidity,
funds we later learned it desperately needed.
2. The Struggle in Detroit Just a month after GM
announced that it was considering selling its parts and service
business, the sky began to fall in Detroit. Automakers and suppliers
pled with Congress to introduce a bill that would provide financial
assistance to the struggling Detroit 3 but the bill failed. With only
enough cash to get through to the end of the year, business at GM and
Chrysler was looking bleak, until the Bush administration stepped in.
Mid-December, President Bush announced that the government would give
Chrysler and GM $17.4 billion of the $700 billion in T.A.R.P. funds
originally earmarked for the bailout on Wall Street.
3. Nearly 4,000 Car Dealerships Predicted to Close in ’08 The
primary reason the Detroit 3 were in such dire straights was the
dramatic drop in new car sales this year. As of November, approximately
6.4 million cars were sold in the U.S. in 2008, down 8.3 percent from
2007. Gas guzzlers like trucks and SUVs fared even worse, dropping 23
percent and 34 percent respectively. As a result, experts predicted
that about 3,800 new car dealerships would close down in 2008. A Grant
Thorton study released in October said that about 18 percent of the
total number of U.S. car dealerships (about 20,770) would need to close
to maintain sales per dealer at last year's level of about 750 units.
4. The Many Recalls of Chinese Tire Valve Stems In
June, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
announced that a distributor of Chinese-made tire valve stems had
agreed to recall 6 million valve stems, after it was found that that
the stems could crack and tires could gradually lose pressure after
they had been in use for more than six months. The valves were
distributed by Tech International and manufactured by Shanghai Baolong
Industries Co. In a separate move, NHTSA opened a preliminary
investigation into another 30 million Chinese-made "snap-in" tire valve
stems in the wake of a Nov. 11 fatal crash. Those valve stems may have
come out of the same Chinese factory that made the recalled valve stems
distributed by Tech International. In October, more than 1 million Ford
vehicles were being investigated after reports of tires leaking air due
to bad valve stems manufactured by a Chinese company. Another
investigation was launched in December. Dill Air Controls Products
announced the voluntary recall of some 1.8 million automobile tire stem
valves sold in the U.S. between November 2006 and July 2007. The
snap-in rubber valve stems under recall were manufactured by Topseal
(Shanghai) Auto-Parts Co., and imported and distributed by Dill Air
Controls Products under its Dill ACP brand name.
5. Major Bosch Acquisitions in ’08 Bosch made two
notable acquisitions in 2008, expanding its business in two different
areas, one of them, a new venture for the German company. In September,
Bosch closed on its acquisition of the friction business of Morse
Automotive Corp. Creating its entry into the brake pad and brake shoe
manufacturing business, Bosch will integrate the former Morse friction
unit into the newly established Bosch Brake Components LLC, which will
become part of Bosch's North American Automotive Aftermarket division.
Expanding its diagnostics business, Bosch also acquired the assets of
Accu Industries Inc., which sells tire changers, wheel balancers and
wheel alignment equipment. With the acquisition, Bosch is strengthening
its automotive aftermarket division and further expanding the workshop
equipment business of its diagnostics business unit.
6. Schaeffler to Buy Continental While not official
yet, ball bearing maker Schaeffler Group is well on its way to
acquiring Continental Corp. With rumors of a takeover first announced
in July, the acquisition has had many stops and starts, as concerns
over questionable stock ownership initially slowed the deal. As of
December 22, European Union antitrust regulators approved the takeover
of the region’s second-largest car-parts maker, paving the way for the
deal to be complete within 25 days, according to the company.
7. States Work to Pass Right to Repair Bills While
another Congressional session closed without any movement on the Motor
Vehicle Owners’ Right to Repair act, the bill made significant progress
this year at the state level. The bill was introduced in 2008 in
Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey and Oklahoma. The bill made the
most progress at the state level in New Jersey, where in October the
New Jersey Assembly passed the bill (A-803) by a vote of 49 in favor,
22 against and 8 abstaining. In late December, a coalition representing
more than 1,500 independent automotive repair shops and related
industries announced it will push for passage of the Massachusetts
Motor Vehicle Owners' Right to Repair Act.
8. O’Reilly Buys CSK In a move that will expand its
presence on the national platform, Missouri-based O’Reilly Auto Parts
successfully completed its acquisition of auto parts retailer CSK Corp.
in 2008 for $1 billion. The integration of CSK Auto is expected to be
completed in 2011 and consists primarily of systems, infrastructure,
inventory and culture integration. O'Reilly will add four distribution
centers in the western United States, which will provide converted CSK
stores same-day or overnight delivery access to more than 116,000 SKUs.
O'Reilly recently signed purchase contracts to acquire facilities
located in the metropolitan areas of Los Angeles, Calif., and Seattle,
Wash., for the first two of these distribution centers. The company
said it is currently evaluating sites for the final distribution
centers that will be located in Colorado and Utah.
9. Uni-Select Buys Beck/Arnley In May, Uni-Select
entered into an agreement to purchase Beck/Arnley Worldparts Corp. and
its Canadian subsidiary Beck/Arnley Worldparts Canada ULC. With this
unique acquisition of a manufacturer by a distribution group,
Uni-Select plans for this to be the cornerstone of a strategic
initiative to improve parts coverage and better service the growing
import nameplate fleet in North America. It will be the start of a new
Foreign Nameplate Division at Uni-Select Inc. Since the sale was
finalized in June, the two companies began focusing on implementation
plans.
10. Northwood Opens Sloan Building for Aftermarket Studies Following
the official dedication ceremony in May, the automotive aftermarket now
has its very own educational home. Named in honor of O. Temple Sloan,
Jr., founder of General Parts International, Inc. (GPI) and CARQUEST,
his brother, C. Hamilton Sloan, an early partner in GPI, and their
family members, the Sloan Building for Aftermarket Studies now hosts
classes and programs for the University of the Aftermarket, including
the newly established CARQUEST School of Business, a new
university-level business educational experience.